INTERPHEX
2013 is just around the corner, and the show looks to be as big and busy as
ever. Our April 24th issue of The
Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manufacturing & Marketplace Report discuss advances in various types of
equipment used in the pharmaceutical industry, from mixing and blending
equipment for solid dosage forms to visual inspection equipment for parenterals
and the use of microreactors for chemical API manufacturing.
According to
a survey of members of the American Chemical Society Green Chemistry Institute
Pharmaceutical Roundtable, which was conducted in 2012 (1), that although implementation
of continuous processes in pharmaceutical API manufacturing is not a standard
practice as of yet, eight of the nine responding companies have taken a
continuous process to the pilot plant or production scale. The survey also
identified several reasons for implementing continuous processing, including
simplification and increased speed of scale-up, increased throughput, and
increased safety, reduced waste, greater process control, and overall cost
savings.
The problem,
of course, is that continuous processing, and particularly the use of
microreactors, is a new technology that requires significant investment. With
existing capacity and facilities in place for batch manufacturing, it is hard
to argue for additional investment even though the benefits are measurable.
Manufactures
of microreactors have made progress in addressing many of the concerns
associated with their systems. Modular reactors have been introduced that can
be fit for different reaction processes and run in parallel to address scale-up
needs. Issues, however, remain, such as the need for large numbers of
connectors and uncertainty about flow distribution. Integration with downstream
processing is also a consideration.
It seems,
though, that the use of some sort of flow chemistry for continuous chemical
synthesis will eventually be adopted in some form.
Are you
surprised by the survey results? Or does your experience fit well with the
experience of these pharmaceutical manufacturers? As a microreactor
manufacturer, how are you addressing concerns regarding the technology?
You can read
more about microreactors for continuous chemical manufacture in the April 24th
issue of The Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Manufacturing & Marketplace Report.
If you
haven’t already, be sure to sign up for the eNewsletter so that you can read what experts in the field have to say. Then let
us know what you think.
Cynthia A. Challener, PhD
Editor
The Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manufacturing & Marketplace Report
Reference
1. P.
Poechlauer et al., Org. Proc. Res. Dev.
16 (10), 1586−1590 (2012).
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